FOREIGN TRADE

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Particulars 1995 1996 1997
Exports(1)
Total Exports (FOB)
(QR. Million)
12948 13952 14035
Annual Change % 10.7 7.8 0.6
Exports /Imports % 104.7 133.6 116.1
Exports / Gross Domestic Product % 43.7 42.3 34.1
Exports + Imports/Gross Domestic Product % 85.5 74.0 63.5
Top Customer Country for Exports Japan Japan Japan
Exports Value to Top Customer Country (QR. Million) (2) 747 912 1047
Share of Top Customer Country in Exports % (2) 16.6 19.7 20.9
Second Customer Country for Exports UAE UAE UAE
Exports Value to Second Customer Country for Exports (QR. Million)(1) 609 796 655
Share of Second Customer Country in Exports (1) 13.5 17.2 13.1
Exports by International Blocks (QR. Million) 
C.C.A.S.G 984 1223 1091
% 23.3 28.1 22.9
(1) Include Re-Export.
(2) Excluding crude Oil.
Other Arab Countries 106 103 122
% 2.5 2.4 2.6
E.E.C 25 29 5
% 0.6 0.7 0.1
Other Western European Countries 0.0 0.0 0.1
% 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Countries 236 222 284
% 5.6 5.1 6.0
Asia (Except Arab Countries) 2389 2553 2930
% 56.5 58.8 61.4
Oceania 319 134 141
% 7.5 3.1 3.0
Africa (Except Arab Countries) 167 81 199
% 4.0 1.9 4.2
Total 4226 4345 4772
% 100.0 100.0 100.0
Top Export Commodities
First Commodity Crude Oil Crude Oil Crude Oil
Value (QR. Million) 8446 9314 9029
% 65.2 66.8 64.3
Second Commodity Polyethylene Iron Rods Iron Rods
Value (QR. Million) 581 596 1053
% 4.5 4.3 7.5
Third Commodity Iron Rods Polyethylene Polyethylene
Value (QR. Million) 574 546 554
% 4.4 3.9 3.9
Imports
Imports (CIF)
(QR. Million)
12369 10441 12091
Annual Change (%) 76.3 -15.6 15.8
Imports / GDP (%) 41.8 31.7 29.4
Top Supplier Country For Imports  USA  UK  USA
Imports Value from Top Supplier Country (QR. Million) 1410.5 1237.7 1712.5
Share of Top Supplying Country in Imports % 11.4 11.9 14.1
Second Supplier Country For Imports Japan USA UK
Imports Value from Second Supplier Country for Imports (QR. Million) 1382.9 1162.8 1264.0
Share of Second Supplier Country in Imports % 11.2 11.1 10.5
Imports by International Blocks (QR. Million) 
C.C.A.S.G. 1262 1302 1600
% 10.2 12.5 13.2
Other Arab Countries 134 131 173
% 1.1 1.3 1.4
E.E.C. 5643 4774 4850
% 45.6 45.7 40.1
Other Western European Countries 761 310 274
% 6.2 3.0 2.3
American Countries 1635 1462 2126
% 13.2 14.0 17.6
Asia (Except Arab Countries) 2745 2255 2860
% 22.2 21.6 23.7
Oceania 154 172 181
% 1.2 1.6 1.5
Africa (Except Arab Countries) 35 35 28
% 0.3 0.3 0.2
Other Countries 0 0 0
% 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 12369 10441 12092
% 100.0 100.0 100.0
Top Import Commodities 
First commodity Passenger cars Passenger cars Passenger cars
Value (QR. Million) 750 645 910
% 6.1 6.2 7.5
Second Commodity Tubes & Pipes Structures excluding prefabricated buildings Structures excluding prefabricated buildings
Value (QR. Million) 554 557 595
% 4.5 5.3 4.9
Third Commodity Isolated Wires & Cables Tubes & pipes of iron & steel Power generating machinery & equipment
Value (QR. Million) 381 410 560
% 3.1 3.9 4.6