FOREIGN TRADE

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Particulars 1996 1997 1998
Exports(1)
Total Exports (FOB) (QR. Million) 13952 14035 18311
Annual Change % 7.8 0.6 30.5
Exports /Imports % 133.6 116.1 147.6
Exports / Gross Domestic Product % 42.3 34.1 49.1
Exports + Imports/Gross Domestic Product % 74.0 63.5 82.3
Top Customer Country for Exports Japan Japan Japan
Exports Value to Top Customer Country (QR. Million)(2) 912 1047 2285
Share of Top Customer Country in Exports %(2) 19.7 20.9 30.6
Second Customer Country for Exports UAE UAE UAE
Exports Value to Second Customer Country for Exports (QR. Million)(1) 796 655 670
Share of Second Customer Country in Exports %(1) 17.2 13.1 9.0
Exports by International Blocks (QR. Million)
C.C.A.S.G 1223 1091 943
% 28.1 22.9 13.7
(1) Include Re-Export.                                 (2) Excluding crude Oil.
Other Arab Countries 103 122 180
% 2.4 2.6 2.6
European Union 29 5 201
% 0.7 0.1 2.9
Other European Countries 0.0 0.1 6
% 0.0 0.0 0.1
American Countries 222 284 563
% 5.1 6.0 8.2
Asia (Except Arab Countries) 2553 2930 3673
% 58.8 61.4 53.2
Oceania 134 141 126
% 3.1 3.0 1.8
Africa (Except Arab Countries) 81 199 1206
% 1.9 4.2 17.5
Total 4345 4772 6898
% 100.0 100.0 100.0
Top Export Commodities
First Commodity Crude Oil Crude Oil Crude Oil
Value (QR. Million) 9314 9029 10864
% 66.8 64.3 59.3
Second Commodity Iron Rods Polyethylene Natural Gas
Value (QR. Million) 596 1053 2174
% 4.3 7.5 11.9
Third Commodity Polyethylene Iron Rods Polyethylene
Value (QR. Million) 546 554 783
% 3.9 3.9 4.3
Imports
Imports (CIF) (QR. Million) 10441 12091 12407
Annual Change (%) -15.6 15.8 2.6
Imports / GDP (%) 31.7 29.4 33.2
Top Supplier Country For Imports UK USA USA
Imports Value from Top Supplier Country (QR. Million) 1237.7 1712.5 1738.0
Share of Top Supplying Country in Imports % 11.9 14.1 14.0
Second Supplier Country For Imports USA UK Japan
Imports Value from Second Supplier Country for Imports (QR. Million) 1162.8 1264.0 1583.0
Share of Second Supplier Country in Imports % 11.1 10.5 12.8
Imports by International Blocks (QR. Million)
C.C.A.S.G. 1302 1600 1917
% 12.5 13.2 15.5
Other Arab Countries 131 173 173
% 1.3 1.4 1.4
European Union 4774 4850 4413
% 45.7 40.1 35.6
Other European Countries 310 274 262
% 3.0 2.3 2.1
American Countries 1462 2126 2173
% 14.0 17.6 17.5
Asia (Except Arab Countries) 2255 2860 3209
% 21.6 23.7 25.9
Oceania 172 181 217
% 1.6 1.5 1.7
Africa (Except Arab Countries) 35 28 43
% 0.3 0.2 0.3
Other Countries 0 0 0
% 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total 10441 12092 12407
% 100.0 100.0 100.0
Top Import Commodities
First commodity Passenger cars Passenger cars Passenger cars
Value (QR. Million) 645 910 800
% 6.2 7.5 6.4
Second Commodity Structures excluding prefabricated buildings Tubes & Pipes Structures excluding prefabricated buildings
Value (QR. Million) 557 595 723
% 5.3 4.9 5.8
Third Commodity Power generating machinery & equipment Isolated Wires & Cables Tubes & pipes of iron & steel
Value (QR. Million) 410 560 548
% 3.9 4.6 4.4